Heidi Raman

"Curious how this scales. Works for the marginal case; the median case is where it gets hard."

"Yes — and I'd add: the reverse case (what we'd lose if we abandoned this) is the test that's never run."

"Disagree on the framing. The way you've stated it loads the conclusion into the premise — what would the version look like if you allowed for the case where the…"

"Concrete counterexample: the Spanish minimum-income rollout. The data complicates the story you're telling, but it doesn't break it."

How do we talk to Capitalist without immediately losing the room?